1. To ensure electrical safety in the factory, all mobile power equipment such as floor fans and hand drills must be equipped with a residual current device (RCD). The RCD should be tested regularly—once a month at a minimum. If it malfunctions, replace it immediately. After a fuse blows or the RCD trips, the cause must be identified before restoring power. Never attempt to bypass or ignore the issue.
2. Never use copper wire, aluminum wire, or iron wire as a substitute for fuses. Replace a damaged circuit breaker promptly. The fuse and circuit breaker ratings must match the load capacity of the system. Mismatched components can lead to electric shocks or even fires.
3. The metal casing of all electrical equipment must be properly connected to the protective earth wire. Use three-core cables for single-phase power and four-core cables for three-phase power. Ensure that the protective earth is securely connected to the grounding system outside the building. Repeated grounding of the neutral line is essential for added safety.
4. Any damaged or frayed cables should be wrapped with electrical tape only. Avoid using medical tape or nylon paper as substitutes. Never insert wires directly into sockets for power use. Always use proper connectors and sockets to prevent hazards.
5. If an appliance starts smoking, emits a burning smell, or catches fire, turn off the power immediately. Do not use water or foam extinguishers to put out electrical fires. Instead, use a dry chemical or COâ‚‚ extinguisher if available.
6. Never touch light fixtures, switches, sockets, or electrical devices with wet hands. If any switch, socket, or appliance is damaged, repair or replace it right away. Do not use faulty equipment until it has been fixed.
7. In the factory, do not connect wires indiscriminately or use multiple sockets with old wiring. This can increase the risk of electric shock. Only qualified electricians should install or maintain electrical systems. Follow all safety regulations strictly. Improper installations can create serious safety risks.
8. Electric heating devices like electric furnaces or soldering irons should not be placed on wooden boards or near flammable materials. If using uncontrolled heating equipment, always turn it off when not in use to prevent fires.
9. All portable electric tools such as floor fans, grinders, and drills must be equipped with a residual current device (RCD) to provide individual protection for each tool.
10. If someone is electrocuted, do not touch them directly. Immediately turn off the power or use a dry wooden stick or bamboo pole to move the wire away. Then perform proper artificial respiration techniques for first aid.
11. Only licensed electricians are authorized to install and maintain electrical equipment. Unauthorized work can lead to dangerous situations and violations of safety standards.
12. Tampering with or stealing power infrastructure is a serious crime that endangers public safety, disrupts industrial and agricultural operations, and affects daily life. Everyone should report any suspicious activity to the authorities.
By following these safety guidelines, you contribute to a safer working environment and help prevent electrical accidents in the factory. Always stay alert, follow procedures, and prioritize safety above all else.
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